Looking for tips on how to clean your bed? You’re in the right place! To help you keep your bed in tip-top condition, we’ve compiled a list of tips, advice and guidance on how to care for, maintain and clean your bed - so you can be sure it’ll give you many years of peaceful, comfortable sleep.
Different types of beds require different types of care! Let’s take a look at the most popular types of beds and bed frames…
Cleaning your bed frame regularly has many benefits. For a start, a proper routine of care and maintenance will ensure a bed frame lasts as long as possible, which is important - since it’s one of the biggest investment and most-used pieces of furniture you’ll purchase for your home. A solid, structurally sound bed frame will also give your mattress great support, ensuring that your mattress lasts as long as possible, and your bed as a whole offers a supportive night’s sleep. A good bed cleaning routine will also help to lift dust, dirt and other allergens from your bed’s surface, preventing it settling in and helping to alleviate allergy symptoms long-term.
With proper care and attention, a quality bed frame could last you a lifetime! However, the lifespan of a bed frame can vary depending on the materials used, build quality, weight of the sleepers, how much use it gets, and how you treat it. For example, a bed you sleep in every night will be under far more strain (and wear out faster) than a guest bed which is only slept in a few times a year. However, If your bed frame is creaking, has a wobble you can’t fix, no longer feels like it’s supporting your mattress, has stains you can’t remove, or is simply looking tired or dated - it might be time to consider replacing it.
There’s nothing more annoying than a wobbly bed - and if left unchecked, your bed could even end up collapsing in the middle of the night! Whether you’re assembling your bed yourself for the first time, re-assembling it after moving, or simply giving it a routine check - it’s very important to ensure any clips, bolts, and screws are securely fastened in place, which should usually be done with a screwdriver, allen key or wrench, rather than just hand-tightened. We don’t recommend power tools for assembling any of our beds.
Washing your bedding weekly not only ensures you get a hygienic night’s sleep, but it can actually protect your bed too - stopping odours and debris from settling into both the frame and mattress. If the wash care instructions on your bedding allow you to do so, we recommend washing on a 60 degree cycle to give your linens a good deep clean and kill any bacteria hiding in there - particularly important if you have kiddos or pets that like to climb into bed with you!
Don’t forget - your duvet and pillows should be cleaned or replaced regularly too. As long as you’re changing your bedding regularly, you can limit washing your duvet to just twice a year. Pillows generally aren’t machine washable, as it can break down the FR treatment - so it’s best to just replace these when they are no longer comfortable. Check the care labels on your duvet to see if it is safe for your washing machine - you might have to take it to the launderette or dry cleaners.
Keep your entire bedroom feeling fresh - and allergen-free - by vacuuming under your bed every month. It’s also worth wiping down the skirting board behind your headboard, as this can collect more dust than other areas in your bedroom due to less air circulation.
Makeup, skincare and haircare products - as well as the natural oils in your skin - can more easily mark or stain fabric bed frames and headboards than other materials, like wood or metal. The best way to deal with these is prevention (although we will share some cleaning tips later in this guide). Always take your makeup off and ensure lotions have dried before getting into bed, as they can soak through bedding and stain your bed or mattress.
Hair treatments like leave-in conditioners, oils or masks - as well as tanning products - can also mark or stain your headboard - so try to avoid these coming into contact with your bed frame if at all possible. If you often sit in bed with hair products applied, or use overnight treatments, you can wrap up your hair in a towel, wear a bonnet or turban, or cover your headboard with a towel to prevent direct contact. When using overnight tanners, ensure you cover up your body or your headboard (or both!)as much as possible to prevent contact in the night.
Items stored under bed frames with slats, particularly if there for a long time, can get covered in dust and dirt. A washable mechanism cover or slatted bed underlay fits over the bed slats, covering the open spots and protecting anything stored underneath. Alternatively, you could use vacuum bags or storage boxes for anything you need to store under the bed for long periods.
With several options to choose from when it comes to how your bed is constructed, it’s worth remembering that different materials will require different care. Wooden bed frames with an oiled finish may need to be oiled once or twice a year to keep them protected; wood is also an absorbent material, and to prevent warping or fading, you should keep the light and humidity levels low in your bedroom. Upholstery fabrics should also be protected from direct sunlight to keep them from fading, and metal bed frames can even rust if you don’t ensure they are dried off after cleaning. You should always read the manufacturer’s instructions that come with your bed to establish an appropriate routine of cleaning and care.
Caring for a standard bed frame is generally quite straightforward. If you ever notice your bed wobbling, you should check all the pieces of your bed frame are securely fixed, and that any bolts are tightened up. Any broken slats should be replaced immediately to maintain the structural integrity of the bed frame, and ensure your mattress is well supported. If you ever disassemble and reassemble your bed frame - for example, when you move house - be sure to rebuild it securely and tighten all screws and bolts as indicated in the assembly instructions.
Because most ottoman bed frames are made with sprung slats, dust and dirt can fall in under the mattress and collect inside the under-bed storage area. It’s a good idea to clean in here a few times a year - take everything out, and either vacuum or wipe out the inside with a soft cloth, depending on whether your ottoman bed frame has a base, or is just open to the floor. As with standard bed frames, you should regularly check for any loose bolts, screws or broken slats and tighten or replace them if needed, to ensure the bed remains structurally sound.
Divan bed bases are usually self-contained, so there’s not much maintenance required here. It’s a good idea to regularly check that any clips, bolts or bars used to join the separate parts of your divan base together are securely fastened. If your divan base has storage drawers, it’s worth remembering that dust and dirt can also collect here - so it’s best to empty the drawers a few times a year and give them a good wipe out with a soft cloth.
Looking for tips on how to clean your bed frame? The best place to look is always the manufacturer’s instructions that came with your bed frame, so always check those first. But whether you have a wooden, metal or upholstered bed - check out our general advice below to help keep it clean and fresh.
A regular routine of cleaning your bed frame will help it stay clean and fresh for longer, and this can absolutely be done at home. You won’t need many specialist tools for day-to-day cleaning: a soft clothes brush, some soft lint-free cloths, gentle soaps and baking soda will make a big difference without damaging your bed frame. For a deeper clean, you can hire a specialist service to give your upholstered bed or sofas a refresh, which can add several years to their life and may be worth exploring if your bed frame is looking a bit worse for wear.
You might think a vacuum cleaner is the best thing to clean your bed with - but that might not be the case! We don’t actually recommend using a vacuum cleaner on upholstered bed frames, as it can redistribute the fillings, causing a lumpy appearance, and vacuum cleaner nozzles can even damage deep pile fabrics like velvet. Instead, you should use a soft clothes brush or a soft cloth to sweep away dust, dirt and remove any stains. Stain removal should be done using gentle products, like cool soapy water, or baking soda to lift grease or odours.
The headboard of your upholstered bed will likely need cleaning more than other areas of your bed - as the oils from your skin and hair can leave grease spots and other stains. A regular wipe or brush down with a soft cloth or a clothes brush will help to prevent deeper stains settling in. Any persistent stains can be removed using gentle products, like cool soapy water.
How to clean a fabric bed frame
A simple woven fabric is easy to care for, and just needs a gentle dust with a soft cloth every few weeks to prevent dust and dirt settling into the fabric. You can also brush your fabric bed frame with a soft clothes brush to ensure you are lifting away the dust. Any stains should be removed using a soft damp cloth dipped in cool soapy water, gently dabbed to avoid rubbing in the stain.
How to clean a velvet bed
Velvet upholstered bed frames need extra gentle care, as their deep pile can be easily damaged by vacuum cleaner nozzles. You should never vacuum a velvet bed frame - instead, regularly wipe it down with a soft, dry cloth, or brush the pile with a soft clothes brush to loosen dust and dirt. You can brush the velvet pile all in one direction for a more consistent look across your bed frame.
Wood is a porous material, so it’s key to wipe it down regularly with a soft, damp cloth, and then dry with a lint-free cloth, to keep dust and dirt from becoming ingrained in your wooden bed frame. It’s best to avoid multipurpose household cleaners or silicone-based sprays here, as they can change the finish of the wood or leave a residue - opt for clean water with a gentle soap, or a wood polish to protect your wooden bed frame. Oiled and waxed finish wooden bed frames may require additional special care, and you should check the manufacturer’s instructions for advice here.
Cleaning a metal bed frame simply involves giving the frame a wipe down with a dry or damp cloth. If you use a damp cloth, be sure to thoroughly dry your bed frame when finished, to reduce the risk of rust. You can also use warm soapy water for a deeper clean - but again, be sure to thoroughly dry your metal bed frame when you’re done. Check for rust regularly - if the manufacturer recommends doing so, any spots can be removed with a wire brush, but too many areas of rust may be a sign that the humidity in your bedroom is too high, or that it’s time to consider a new bed frame.
Both your mattress and bed frame work together to support you - so if either one of them is worn out, you’ll really start to feel the effect on your quality of sleep. Here’s a few signs it might be time to start shopping for a new bed frame…
If your bed has started to creak, and tightening any bolts or screws hasn’t fixed it - not only is it annoying to deal with, but it could be a sign that your bed frame is losing its structural integrity. A persistent creak is a clear sign it might be time to replace your bed frame.
If one or more bolts, screws, brackets or clips are damaged on your bed, or can no longer be fully tightened, it might be time to start considering replacing it. While it can sometimes be possible to find replacement bolts or hardware, spare parts aren’t always readily available, and since these are designed to last the life of the bed frame, it’s highly likely that once one part fails, other parts follow suit.
Bed frames are designed to spread the weight of your mattress across the frame evenly, so if yours is failing in one spot - whether that’s a crack, split or snapped slat - it puts strain on the other areas of the bed frame, leading to further damage. If you find any breaks in the frame, you should start shopping for a new bed frame right away!
Mattress sinking in a particular spot? Keep rolling into your partner? If you can rule out it’s not due to your mattress - it’s likely your bed frame is broken or starting to fail, whether it’s the slats or a weak spot in the frame.
If your upholstered bed is ripped, or has stains you can’t remove using our tips above - it might be time to start considering a new one. If the frame is in good condition, there is also the option to get it re-upholstered - although this often can cost almost as much as a new bed frame, so unless you’re particularly attached to yours, it may be easier and faster to just go shopping for a new one.
If your taste in interiors has changed and your bed no longer matches your style, that’s absolutely a reason to start considering a new one! We spend so much time in our bedrooms, so it’s important for our wellbeing for it to be a place that makes us feel good. If your bed frame is still in good condition and you’re worried about waste, there’s always the option to sell, gift or donate it. Take a few pictures and pop it on local selling sites, post it on your neighbourhood group, or get in touch with a charity that does house collections.
If your sleep quality has deteriorated and you aren’t sure why, it might simply be down to your bed or mattress. If either aren’t giving you the support you need, you might wake up more often, develop unexplained pains or soreness, or simply struggle to get comfortable enough to nod off at bedtime.
If your bed has started to creak, and tightening any bolts or screws hasn’t fixed it - not only is it annoying to deal with, but it could be a sign that your bed frame is losing its structural integrity. A persistent creak is a clear sign it might be time to replace your bed frame.
If one or more bolts, screws, brackets or clips are damaged on your bed, or can no longer be fully tightened, it might be time to start considering replacing it. While it can sometimes be possible to find replacement bolts or hardware, spare parts aren’t always readily available, and since these are designed to last the life of the bed frame, it’s highly likely that once one part fails, other parts follow suit.
Bed frames are designed to spread the weight of your mattress across the frame evenly, so if yours is failing in one spot - whether that’s a crack, split or snapped slat - it puts strain on the other areas of the bed frame, leading to further damage. If you find any breaks in the frame, you should start shopping for a new bed frame right away!
Mattress sinking in a particular spot? Keep rolling into your partner? If you can rule out it’s not due to your mattress - it’s likely your bed frame is broken or starting to fail, whether it’s the slats or a weak spot in the frame.
If your upholstered bed is ripped, or has stains you can’t remove using our tips above - it might be time to start considering a new one. If the frame is in good condition, there is also the option to get it re-upholstered - although this often can cost almost as much as a new bed frame, so unless you’re particularly attached to yours, it may be easier and faster to just go shopping for a new one.
If your taste in interiors has changed and your bed no longer matches your style, that’s absolutely a reason to start considering a new one! We spend so much time in our bedrooms, so it’s important for our wellbeing for it to be a place that makes us feel good. If your bed frame is still in good condition and you’re worried about waste, there’s always the option to sell, gift or donate it. Take a few pictures and pop it on local selling sites, post it on your neighbourhood group, or get in touch with a charity that does house collections.
If your sleep quality has deteriorated and you aren’t sure why, it might simply be down to your bed or mattress. If either aren’t giving you the support you need, you might wake up more often, develop unexplained pains or soreness, or simply struggle to get comfortable enough to nod off at bedtime.
If your bed has started to creak, and tightening any bolts or screws hasn’t fixed it - not only is it annoying to deal with, but it could be a sign that your bed frame is losing its structural integrity. A persistent creak is a clear sign it might be time to replace your bed frame.
If one or more bolts, screws, brackets or clips are damaged on your bed, or can no longer be fully tightened, it might be time to start considering replacing it. While it can sometimes be possible to find replacement bolts or hardware, spare parts aren’t always readily available, and since these are designed to last the life of the bed frame, it’s highly likely that once one part fails, other parts follow suit.
Bed frames are designed to spread the weight of your mattress across the frame evenly, so if yours is failing in one spot - whether that’s a crack, split or snapped slat - it puts strain on the other areas of the bed frame, leading to further damage. If you find any breaks in the frame, you should start shopping for a new bed frame right away!
Neglecting to clean your bed not only invites dust mites, allergens, and bacteria, but it also accelerates wear on your bed frame. Over time, this neglect can cause your bed frame’s quality to deteriorate, impacting its longevity and structural integrity. Regular cleaning preserves both hygiene and the durability of your bed.
To maintain a clean and lasting bed, regularly clean your bed frame and headboard to prevent dust buildup. Wash sheets and pillowcases weekly to promote hygiene. Vacuum the mattress periodically to remove debris and extend its lifespan. Clean bedding and frames ensure a healthier sleep environment and prolong furniture durability.